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Build a World Without Slavery. End Human Trafficking.

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Welcome to The Future Group, a Canadian-based non-governmental organization dedicated to combatting human trafficking and the child sex trade.

UPDATES AND ALERTS

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National Public Awareness Campaign to End Modern-Day Slavery: October 5 - 27, 2010

Prof. Benjamin Perrin, founder of The Future Group, is launching a seven-city awareness campaign about human trafficking running from Oct. 5-27, 2010 across the country. The campaign also has an online component with a new interactive website.
 
The campaign is particularly timely with human trafficking making national headlines this month. It also coincides with the publication of Prof. Perrin’s upcoming book Invisible Chains: Canada’s Underground World of Human Trafficking (Viking Canada), slated for publication on October 5. The book is a shocking expose and impassioned call to action based on an extensive three-year investigation into the problem.
 
With the support of the Maytree Foundation and UBC’s Liu Institute for Global Issues, the campaign’s website was launched this week at: www.endmoderndayslavery.ca. The site offers information about human trafficking, details about the launch of Invisible Chains and events across the country taking place to raise awareness about the problem and support local organizations that assist victims.
 
“Human trafficking is an insidious form of modern-day slavery in our communities,” said Perrin who was honoured in 2009 as a “hero” acting to end human trafficking by the U.S. State Department in its annual Trafficking in Persons Report – the only Canadian to receive the honour to date.
 
“Only when many more Canadians learn about the ruthlessness of traffickers and the help that victims need can we confront this hidden national tragedy,” said Perrin.

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New Book - "Invisible Chains: Canada's Underground World of Human Trafficking"

Invisible Chains: Canada's Underground World of Human Trafficking is being published this Fall by Penguin Group (Canada) and is the first book on the problem in Canada. Based on empirical research, it includes chapters on Canada as a transit country to the United States and global best practices. The hardcover is now available for pre-ordering online.
 
Invisible Chains is the culmination of a three-year research project by University of British Columbia law professor Benjamin Perrin, funded by the Maytree Foundation and supported by law students in the UBC Human Trafficking Working Group. It is a shocking exposé and impassioned call to action to end human trafficking in Canada. It will be officially launched in October 2010 with a national abolition campaign.


Click here to pre-order on Amazon
 
Click here to join the Invisible Chains Facebook group
 
BOOK DESCRIPTION

Just outside Toronto, a 14-year-old Canadian girl was auctioned on the internet for men to purchase by the hour. A young woman was taken by slave traders from an African war zone to Edmonton to earn greater profits by exploiting her in prostitution. A gang called Wolfpack recruited teenagers in Quebec and sold them for sex to high-profile men in the community.
 
The global problem of human trafficking is only beginning to be recognized in Canada, even though it has been hidden in plain sight. In Invisible Chains, Benjamin Perrin, an award-winning law professor and policy expert, exposes cases of human trafficking, recording in-depth interviews with people on the front lines--police officers, social workers, and the victims themselves--and bringing to light government records released under access-to-information laws.
 
 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Benjamin Perrin is an assistant professor at the University of British Columbia Faculty of Law and a leading expert on human trafficking. As senior policy adviser to the minister of citizenship and immigration, and a witness before several parliamentary committees, he has advised the federal government on this issue. He has also worked overseas with victims and assisted in the prosecution of child sex offenders as executive director of The Future Group, a non-governmental organization that he founded in 2000 to combat human trafficking.
 
In 2009, Prof. Perrin was recognized as a "hero acting to end modern-day slavery" in the U.S. State Department's Trafficking in Persons report.

Canada's First Statistics on Foreign Human Trafficking Victims

Benjamin Perrin, founder of The Future Group and UBC researcher, has compiled statistics on human trafficking says Canada must do more to help victims and bring traffickers to justice. Benjamin used documents obtained by access-to-information laws to identify 31 cases of human trafficking flagged by immigration officials between 2006 and 2008. The top-four sources of victims were Romania, the Philippines, Moldova and China. These are the first national statistics on international human trafficking to become available since Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) began flagging cases in its databases in May 2006, after introducing measures to protect foreign nationals exploited in the sex trade and in forced labour. At the same time, they are believed to only represent a fraction of the trafficking victims, who are typically brought to Canada to work in the sex trade or forced labour.

For additional media coverage related to this release, feel free to check out the following:

'Research finds 31 human trafficking cases over two years, no convictions', Canadian Press, October 28, 2008

'China tops human trafficking offenders' list in Canada', Suzanne Fournier, Canwest News Service, October, 28, 2008

'UBC Legal Expert Releases Canada’s First Stats on Foreign Human Trafficking Victims', University of British Columbia Media Release, October 28, 2008

 

Combating Human Trafficking: Co-Operating to Build Best Practices in BC and Beyond

The BC Office to Combat Trafficking in Persons will be holding it first conference on October 29th and 30th. The goal of the conference is to provide a forum for those focused on the issue of human trafficking to identify best practices, discuss challenges and increase knowledge in order to increase coordination and cooperation among stakeholders. The Future Group's own Benjamin Perrin will be acting as a presenter on Canadian Perspectives on Human Trafficking. Stay tuned for the developments from this conference.

'Conference Targets Human Trafficking', Kristen Thompson, Metro Vancouver, October 29, 2008 

In July 2007, the Office to Combat Trafficking in Persons (OCTIP) opened its doors in Victoria, BC to assume responsibility for the overall coordination of British Columbia's strategy to addres human trafficking.

The Calgary Herald Features The Future Group

A recent news article featured the issue of child sex tourism in a recent article. The piece discussed the issue in Cambodia, but brought light to the fact that many organizations, The Future Group included, continue to bring hope and a new future to victims of this crime. To check out this article, click on the following link:

"A Hotel with Heart and Soul", Michael Wuitchuk, Calgary Herald, October, 3, 2008

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NEW - Report Find Human Trafficking Risk at 2010 Olympics

The Future Group’s 25-page report entitled “Faster, Higher, Stronger: Preventing Human Trafficking at the 2010 Olympics” outlines measures taken by host countries of recent international sporting events to prevent human trafficking, and makes recommendations in preparation for the 2010 Olympics.

The Future Group's Press Release: Report Finds Human Trafficking Risk at 2010 Olympics

"Faster, Higher, Stronger: Preventing Human Trafficking at the 2010 Olympics"

Media Coverage on the Issue of Child Sex Tourism
 
With the recent manhunt and subsequent arrest of a BC man in an overseas sex case, the spotlight has been put on the issue of child sex tourism. As such, The Future Group's founder, Benjamin Perrin, was looked to for his expertise, providing the public with insight on child sex tourism and related laws. It also drew eyes to another TFG project, YouWillBeCaught.com where the public can help combat child sex tourism and trafficking across the globe through the reporting of anonymous tips.
 
The following is a selection relevant articles:
 
 
 
 
 
 

Federal Government Moves to End Canada's Complicity in Human Trafficking
 
The Future Group commends the federal government for moving forward towards ensurin Canada is not a haven for human traffickers and the exploitation of women in the underground sex trade.
 
On May 16, 2007, Immigration Minister Diane Finley introduced an amendment to the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) that would give authority to the Minister to instruct immigration officers to prevent women from being exploited through work permits as exotic dancers.
 

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Canada's First Federal Budget Fighting Human Trafficking
 
The Future Group applauds Jim Flaherty, Minister of Finance, and Canada's New Government for making a historic first effort to devote funds to combating human trafficking in the country. Six million dollars in funding will allow concrete steps to be taken to begin to protect victims and prosecute offenders.
 
In delivering his budget speech to the House of Commons on March 19th, Jim Flaherty, Minister of Finance said: "Mr. Speaker, I’ve spoken about building a better Canada and a stronger Canada. These alone are insufficient. We must also make Canada safer. Canada is admired the world over as a safe, law-abiding society. We must keep it that way. . . . We are also providing funding to protect our most precious asset—our children—from online sexual exploitation and to assist investigators in suspected cases of human trafficking."
 
BUDGET 2007 (excerpt)
 
Protecting Children From Sexual Exploitation
Children are Canada’s most precious asset but are also the most vulnerable members of society. All of our children deserve to feel safe and secure. As a nation, Canada has a responsibility to ensure that children are nurtured and well protected, especially from the most heinous of crimes, sexual exploitation and trafficking.
 
Canada has the laws in place to combat this problem. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police also houses two centres to protect children from on-line sexual exploitation and to assist investigators in suspected cases of human trafficking. For these tools to be truly effective in reducing the number of incidents of sexual exploitation and trafficking in children, resources must be available to increase the number of investigations and to successfully prosecute offenders.
 
Budget 2007 proposes to invest an additional $6 million per year for the protection of children. These funds will be allocated to strengthen current activities in combating the sexual exploitation and trafficking of children. The funding will ensure that those who commit these heinous offences are brought to justice. . . .
 
Canadians want to live in safe and secure communities. Budget 2007 proposes important measures to help prevent crime and ensure public safety, including: . . . $6 million a year to combat the sexual exploitation of children and human trafficking.
 

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ANNOUNCEMENT: Winners of Inaugural Sevey-Rattan Freedom Award
 
The 2007 recipients of the annual award are the Hon. Monte Solberg, P.C., M.P., and the University of Toronto Faculty of Law Anti-Trafficking Working Group
 

The Future Group's Sevey-Rattan Freedom Award Backgrounder

The Future Group Applauds Report, "Turning Outrage into Action to Address Trafficking for the Purposes of Sexual Exploitation"
 
On February 27th, MPs tabled a parliamentary report from the Standing Committee on the Status of Women on human trafficking. This report, containing 33 recommendations, could be used as a base for a national strategy to combat trafficking in persons.
 
 
Related Media Coverage:
 
 
 
It must be noted that the motion to condemn human trafficking has been accepted in Parliament, recognized as the "dark underbelly" of global trade.

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Canadian Charged in Cambodia on Attempted Rape
The Future Group recently received report of a Canadian allegedly sexually abusing a 13 year-old beggar in his apartment.
 
See the following for further details:

Canadian Charged with Attempted Rape of Girl, 13 - Saing Soenthrith and James Welsh, The Cambodia Daily,

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The Future Group Applauds House of Commons Motion to Combat Human Trafficking
 
The Future Group applauds a landmark motion tabled on December 8th, 2006 in the House of Commons by Joy Smith, MP, calling on the federal government to adopt a comprehensive strategy to combat the trafficking of persons. Such a commitment is long overdue and urgently needed to head off the expected explosion of human trafficking in thelead up to the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.
 
 
 
 

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Presentation Made to the Standing Committee on the Status of Women on Pressing Need for Canada's Human Trafficking Repsonse
 
On November 21st, 2006, Ben Perrin, Advisor to Board of The Future Group sat as a witness to the Standing Committee of the Status of Women who is focussing their research on Human Trafficking. 
 
During his presentation and the question period, Ben spoke of how Canada has been playing catch up when it comes to combatting human trafficking and, made significant recommendations about the urgency for Canada to get back on track prior to the Vancouver 2010 Olympics.

"Our country must turn the tide against this modern-day slave trade by 2010 at the latest," said Perrin. "The Vancouver Olympic Games need to be remembered for showcasing Canada’s best to the world, not as a flashpoint for the abuse of human trafficking victims."

"Olympics a Magnet for Sex Traffickers: Activists Warn of 'Explosion' of Illicit Trade in Women", Bruce Campion Smith - Toronto Star

Brief of The Future Group to Standing Committee on the Status of Women

Brief No. 2 of The Future Group: Recommendations on Proposal for National Rapporteur on Human Trafficking

Report on Cambodian Street-Based Child Exploitation Released
 
Action Pour Les Enfants (APLE) commissioned this report with the goal of providing further details on street based child exploitation in Cambodia (specifically profiling the areas of Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville) by focussing on the victims of this abuse. The report provides insight on which children are becoming victims and what factors influence their exposure street-based child exploitation.  Click on the following link to download the report.
 
Street-Based Child Exploitation in Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville: A Profile of Victims

 
"Police Chief Jamie Graham will likely send one of the department's top sex crime investigators to Cambodia for up to three months to gather intelligence on Canadian pedophiles preying on children as young as five years old."  This reported by Mike Howell, with the Vancouver Courier, as the police chief recognizes the need for a move to track Canadian pedophiles oversees. The Chief's actions comes in response to information from Tom McCluskie, in charge of department's major crime section, who was in Cambodia in May to present an award to Cambodian National Police for their help in the prosecution of Donald Bakker.

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Welcome Home to Treva Braun, Jessica Singer and Meera Bai and Congratulations on a Job Well Done.
 

The Future Group has created, facilitated, trained and supported a local communication and action network on the issue of child domestic workers in Cameroon.

 

The project, named "CDWatch", has been founded by TFG and four local partners - Association Enfants Jeunes et Avenir - (Yaounde), Africa Women's Association (Yaounde), Serve the Orphans Foundation (Yaounde and Ndu, NWP) and United Action for Children (Buea, SWP). The principal aim of the network throughout the pilot stage has been to prevent the trafficking and exploitation of child domestic workers through awareness-raising education, health sector training to identify and assist victims, and simple, logical child monitoring actions taken at the community level.

Toronto Star - Jul 2/06
 

Thomas S. Axworthy, chairman of the Centre for the Study of Democracy, Queen's University, and co-chairman of the Liberal Party Renewal Commission, acknowledged the need for Canada to become a leader on stopping sexual slavery, and encouraged national support for domestic NGOs like The Future Group focussed on combatting human trafficking.  This was communicated through a piece covering Germany's attractiveness to human traffickers, specifically in relation to the recent World Cup.

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Canadian Minister of Citizenship and Immigration Monte Solberg delivered on a commitment to victims of human trafficking, in the wake of a study by The Future Group several weeks ago which singled out Canada for failing to meet its international obligations to protect victims.

 
Links:

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International Attention for Study on Human Trafficking Victims
Mar/06
 

The Future Group's study entitled "Falling Short of the Mark" evaluates the record of various developed countries in protecting victims of human trafficking.  National and international media coverage provides reactions to it:

 

"We'll see what we can do to begin to fix the system so we're more responsive to these victims."

Monte Solberg, Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)

- Reuters, 28 February 2006

 

"If we can learn from this report we should, because this is an international scourge."
Irwin Cotler, former Minister of Justice (Canada)

- Ottawa Sun, 2 March 2006

 

"We don't have a comprehensive system in place that is directed to victims."
Const. Norm Massie, RCMP's Human Trafficking Awareness Co-ordinator

- 24 Hours (Vancouver), 2 March 2006

 

"I am delighted to endorse the report by The Future Group."
Gregory Carlin, Director of the Irish Anti-Trafficking Coalition

- OneWorld (UK), 1 March 2006


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NOW IN THE NEWS

National Plan to Combat Human Trafficking Released

Ottawa, ON
September 15, 2010
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Today, Joy Smith, Member of Parliament for Kildonan – St. Paul, released a comprehensive proposal (download proposal here) for a National Action Plan to Combat Human Trafficking. The proposal contains numerous recommendations and action points aimed at providing a concrete federal response to areas of prosecution, protection, prevention, and partnerships.
 
“Human trafficking is an egregious crime that reaches all corners of our nation and must not be tolerated,” says MP Joy Smith. “I am convinced that a National Action Plan to Combat Human Trafficking is essential to address the challenges raised by human trafficking by implementing an integrated and coordinated federal response. We need a federal plan that focuses on prevention initiatives, increased prosecution, greater protection and rehabilitation for the victims, and partnerships with frontline organizations.”
 
On Monday, the RCMP released a national threat assessment on human trafficking which confirmed the rising incidences of domestic trafficking among young Canadian women. The annual U.S. trafficking in Persons Report has also revealed Canada to be a source, transit and destination country for many types of human trafficking, including sex trafficking, forced labour, and forced marriages.
 
The recommendations in the proposal for a National Action Plan to Combat Human Trafficking include the creation of a national rapporteur for human trafficking, increasing funding for victim aid organizations, the adoption of the Swedish model towards prostitution, a national awareness campaign and a tailored strategy to address human trafficking in First Nations communities.  MP Smith’s proposal stems from consultations she has had over the past few years with law enforcement, human trafficking experts, non-governmental organizations, and victims of human trafficking.
 
“One of the most important parts of the National Action Plan is education and awareness. To rid our nation of this modern day slavery, it is crucial that all Canadians are aware of and able to recognize human trafficking,” urges MP Joy Smith. “That is why I was thrilled last week when the federal government announced they were launching a national awareness campaign with Crime Stoppers.”
 
In 2007, MP Joy Smith's private member’s motion M-153, which urged the development of a comprehensive national plan, was unanimously passed by the Parliament of Canada, creating a strong statement. While a National Action Plan has yet to be developed, it has been called for by a number of national organizations and experts.
 
"Human traffickers have prospered for too long in Canada due to a lack of a coordinated response to their barbaric crimes. This proposed national action plan is an inspiring example of how Canadians can come together to more effectively root out modern-day slavery in our country," says Benjamin Perrin, a UBC Law Professor and author of Invisible Chains: Canada's Underground World of Human Trafficking.

Sex-trade traffickers exploit Canadian visa rules

Reuters
September 14, 2010

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Human trafficking groups have exploited Canada's visa rules to bring victims from Europe and Asia to work in the illegal sex trade, according to a police study released on Monday.

Canada is also used as a transit route for victims, mostly women, who are transported to the United States for work as prostitutes, according to a threat assessment released by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.



Copyright 2007, The Future Group